LI MIN/FOR CHINA DAILY

Enduring relationship between France and China a testament to understanding and dialogue between nations

The year 2024 was a momentous year for France and China as they celebrated the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations. This significant milestone was marked by a series of events that underscored not only the enduring relationship between the two countries but also their shared commitment to fostering cultural exchanges, mutual understanding and global cooperation. From exhibitions and official visits to cultural tourism initiatives, the year stood as a testament to the strength of Franco-Chinese ties, even amid the complexities and changes of the modern world.

The celebrations began with the opening of the Year of Cultural Tourism in Harbin, which is the capital city of Northeast China's Heilongjiang province and known for its rich history, vibrant arts and architectural influences that reflect a unique blend of Chinese and European styles. This opening ceremony set the tone for the year, drawing dignitaries, artists and cultural ambassadors from both nations. While often referred to as the "Ice City", Harbin put the spotlight on the warmth and depth of the relationship between France and China. The initiative aimed to highlight the importance of cultural tourism, showcasing how both countries can learn from each other's heritage while encouraging travel and people-to-people connections.

Throughout the year, a diverse range of exhibitions and events were organized, creating a cultural bridge between the two nations. In Paris, visitors had the opportunity to immerse themselves in exhibitions featuring Chinese art, history and traditions. Museums, such as the Musée Guimet renowned for its extensive collections of Asian art, hosted exhibitions that celebrated China's ancient heritage and its contemporary contributions to global culture. Visitors were able to admire intricate calligraphy, ancient ceramics and modern installations that captured the essence of Chinese artistry.

Simultaneously, French culture found its way in China, with exhibitions held in major cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu. Chinese audiences were treated to a glimpse of France's rich artistic legacy, from Impressionist paintings to contemporary French design. The events included musical performances, culinary festivals, and fashion showcases, reflecting France's unique ability to blend tradition with innovation. Such cultural exchanges not only deepened mutual appreciation but also reinforced the fact that art, culture and history are powerful tools for fostering understanding and dialogue between nations.

A highlight of the year's celebrations came in May, with the State visit of Chinese President Xi Jinping to France. This visit underscored the importance both countries place on their bilateral relationship. President Xi was warmly welcomed by his French counterpart Emmanuel Macron and their meetings were marked by mutual respect, open dialogue and a shared vision for the future. The visit provided an opportunity for the two leaders to strengthen their personal rapport, fostering a deeper understanding of each other's perspectives and priorities. It was clear that beyond the formalities of diplomacy, there was a genuine effort to build trust and cooperation at the highest level.

The discussions held during this visit covered a wide array of topics, including trade, climate change and global security. France and China reaffirmed their commitment to multilateralism, emphasizing the need for cooperation in addressing global challenges. Both leaders acknowledged the complexities of the international landscape, marked by geopolitical tensions and economic uncertainties. Yet, they expressed a shared belief that the two countries' partnership could serve as an element of stability in a world too often divided. By prioritizing dialogue over discord, France and China demonstrated how bilateral cooperation can contribute to a more peaceful and balanced global order.

In addition to political dialogue, the visit also highlighted practical initiatives aimed at enhancing collaboration between the two nations. Agreements were signed to boost economic partnerships, particularly in the fields of sustainable development, technology and innovation. French companies were encouraged to invest in China's growing green economy, while Chinese businesses explored opportunities in France's advanced industrial and technological sectors. These agreements reflected a forward-looking approach, ensuring that the momentum generated in 2024 would translate into tangible benefits for both countries in the years to come.

The year of celebrations also highlighted the importance of people-to-people exchanges in strengthening Franco-Chinese relations. It was a fortunate coincidence that the 60th anniversary coincided with the year of the Paris Olympics. The growth in people-to-people exchanges represents real progress in the relationship, which is solid and resilient because it relies on the ability of both societies to interact and create value. This is not to say that the political factor is unimportant; rather, it has played its role by facilitating the flourishing of non-governmental interactions.

Despite the challenges posed by an increasingly fragmented world, France and China have managed to nurture their cooperation and remain committed to acting as forces of stability. Their ability to navigate differences while finding common ground serves as a powerful example for other nations. At a time when global tensions threaten to undermine progress, the Franco-Chinese relationship highlights the importance of dialogue, collaboration and mutual respect.

It was clear that the year 2024 had set a strong foundation for the future. The events and initiatives launched during this landmark year underscored the depth and resilience of the relationship between France and China. However, the momentum initiated in 2024 must not be allowed to fade. Both nations recognize that their partnership is not merely about commemorating the past but about building a shared future based on trust, cooperation and common values.

Looking ahead, there is immense potential for France and China to further deepen their collaboration across various domains. In culture, science, education and sustainable development, there are countless opportunities for the two sides to work together for the benefit of their people and the global community. The year 2024 served as a reminder that even in a divided world, partnerships based on mutual respect and understanding can thrive.

The 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations between France and China was more than just a celebration; it was a reaffirmation of a relationship that has weathered the test of time. It highlighted the enduring importance of dialogue, cultural exchange and shared aspirations in building a better world. As the two countries move forward, the spirit of 2024 will undoubtedly serve as a guiding light, ensuring that the friendship between France and China continues to flourish for generations to come.

The author is the founder of the China-Europe-America Global Initiative. The author contributed this article to China Watch, a think tank powered by China Daily.

Contact the editor at [email protected].